Business Essay Example for Free

Business Essay A. 1. As I started my excursion as another entrepreneur of a PC organization I expected to characterize my companys objectives, choose which bearing I needed to take the organization to and make a statement of purpose that will best speak to my organization. Since the organization was new I expected to think of something appealing and promising that would welcome potential customers to discover increasingly about the items we offer. Since there were more members in this game and from my expert experience I discovered that remaining on a similar way and making headways is more helpful than attempting to change headings inevitably. For this situation I stayed concentrated on a similar two gatherings for the staying 3 rounds. Rather than changing and including more items each quarter like the majority of different members I kept my two models (one for each gathering) and made important redresses and alterations dependent available needs. I confirmed the necessities of each gathering, the needs and the value go every customer is happy to pay. Since there are no particular strategies utilized in this piece of the business examination I utilized my own judgment in ensuring that I make the best item with the things that are generally imperative to the potential customer gathering. As expressed above I at first made two items (one for each gathering) and after the first round the two of them passed 70% yet in the logical gathering it was not picked as truly outstanding. In the second round I was given a choice of checking on results of my rivals and the main contrast was the bigger screen and an overhauled console. I added those alternatives to my items and in the following round the two items did well overall. I needed to ensure that in the home round I stay aware of the new redesigns and add them to my items to ensure that I stay aware of the new innovation. Much in the wake of making the updates the costs didn't change a ton and the two gatherings despite everything picked my item as one of their decisions and my items were accepting 100% in the two classes. Out of the considerable number of classifications my market execution would create bigger outcomes on the off chance that I was not apprehensive in evaluating more customers and produce more PCs in the two classifications. Each quarter I wound up loosing customers and deals because of lack in stock. My market execution, promoting viability and human asset the board remained marginally low despite the fact that I was near my rivals. To the extent my compensation bundle I paid my representatives the most yet I just contributed 2% of their pay versus 5% that every other person was contributing. I accept that pay is a higher priority than the retirement commitment. I updated medical advantages however kept the commitment the equivalent. 2.I would not change the focused on business sectors I have chosen in light of the fact that my choice was a triumph. I needed to ensure that my organization will have balance between lucrative customers and not as much interest and those where the benefits are not as high yet the interest is a lot higher. My similarity was spot on in light of the fact that with the Mercedes I was making higher benefit yet the quantity of machines was not as high as the market for overall population where the benefit was altogether lower. In the wake of being picked by the two markets as a favored plant I needed to ensure that I am staying aware of current innovation and by including additional highlights the value contrast isn't excessively high with the goal that I would free my lower benefit customers. With that business thought I had the option to endure my opposition and move up to the top. 3.When it goes to the business areas I chose I accept that I have done what's needed research to settle on a decent choice. Since I have picked Mercedes for logical PCs and overall population I needed to ensure that I spread United States since Mercedes for the most part worked in the US and their fundamental headwaters are in Germany. Accordingly I picked NY as one of the principal workplaces alongside France in Europe. My next decision was Tokyo since they have the most trend setting innovation and I can utilize that as my offering point to create more business. My last decision was South America despite the fact that the costs were not as high however it is less requesting since the destitution is fundamentally high. True to form, picking my areas in a specific order was a triumph. 4.Marketing exploration could be improved since I was not as fruitful as I was wanting to be. The vast majority of my business was originating from direct deals and not as much from other promoting. I would not like to put away a lot of cash on the well known magazines since the charge was high and I was focusing on progressively regular papers, for example, Science Magazines and business papers. Perhaps I ought to have been increasingly gutsy and put resources into progressively well known magazines however I was worried about the possibility that that I would endure monetarily. Likewise I couldn't think of an extremely appealing publicizing line to pull in potential customers and was scoring to some degree low on the promoting survey. B.One of the most significant choices I made was to put resources into worldwide markets. Since Mercedes is from Germany and its industrial facilities are in the US I felt as putting resources into an European market would be a smart thought just on the grounds that I originate from Europe and I realize that Mercedes is popular just as there are a ton of organizations needing a profoundly evolved machine that can make their disclosures and manifestations significantly simpler. I was a little reluctant about opening workplaces in Tokyo since their innovation is extremely cutting-edge and cost is exceptionally high. But since of that I chose to remain with rivalry up close and personal and utilize this to further my potential benefit. By making same quality machines for a little lesser cost I had the option to endure and beat the greater part of my opposition. South America had littler costs yet the interest was not extremely high thinking about the high number of less blessed people. On the off chance that putting resources into the universal markets required enormous finances I would focus on the US advertise and perhaps South America. Except if I found high turnaround and my speculation would not influence my company’s future I would think about this alternative. All through my whole game I was wary and I feared substantial speculation basically in light of the fact that my assets were extremely restricted and I would not like to imperil my organization over covetousness and snappy riches. In the wake of investigating my budgetary reports I had the option to decide whether extra venture is conceivable and how my this would impact the organization by and large. Substantial speculation would rely upon how the fiscal reports looked, cautious audit of the worldwide markets and position of the organization in the worldwide market. On the off chance that the organization would not be as effective toward the finish of the fourth quarter as I needed it to be I would in all probability discover another course to grow my fringes.

Evaluation of a Business Venturing Process

Assessment of a Business Venturing Process Presentation In all nations of the world, it is appealing thus direct to fire up another business yet the certified question lies in persevering through the ferocious issues related with the advancement of the endeavor throughout the years. Most business visionaries face a solid time in building up an undertaking because of absence of marking methods and right exchanging plan, subsequently just when you can advertise your items effectively to your objective portion will you have the option to have salary to push your business to the following level. An endeavor accomplishment is dependent on the deliberate endeavors of an individual, association or gatherings of individuals of differing premier purposes, yet marking remains as a critical viewpoint in business wandering. Your marking endeavors ought to be capably adequate enough to affirm your clout in the market, however not simply to embed your business title to your section yet to imagine an impact on them. For another undertaking, the exchanging and marking plan ought to impeccably be embraced to build up its event, imagine title affirmation, and develop trustworthiness in the midst of the objective market section and help to its position and notoriety (Blanchflower 2007). The arrangement of another business endeavor is imperative in the financial exercises of any nation however the investigation of the wandering procedure is restricted in that it concentrates more on the different components of the business instead of the business visionary itself. In their investigation, P.Rodrigeuz, C.S.Tuggle and S.M.Hackett (2009) analyzed the insufficiencies by embracing the inside social capital point of view and watch the impacts of the family, social associations and ethnic setting in business wandering and arrangement. The family was seen as a fortification in business development which fills in as the home just as the open door stage for most endeavor creation. There are incalculable undertaking business visionaries today that depends more on the web for their business endurance, pivoting toward the web in arrangement to begin and maintain an exceptionally flourishing business endeavor project.Basically, a huge number of purchasers run to the web every day in arrangement to give their purchasers ordinary purchaser exercises and purchases, while business owners setting up sites to offer their fundamentals to imminent or meaning purchasers on the net. With this being a fantastic apply and truly expanding to be increasingly more the case, there are extremely inconceivable quantities of business person that are getting a kick out of the chance to comprehend the more associate set up big business accomplishment tips in arrangement to remain serious, similar and flourishing in the business settings.However,starting and claiming a site is frequently sure thing that is fantasized regularly by those wanting to pick up and gain admittance to a rich m ethod of abiding in a quick profit, obviously it is an exceptionally flourishing technique for leaving on a business venture yet the general strategy truly takes an enormous arrangement of time and exertion. Therefore there ought to be a due tirelessness put after providing a staggering stipend of big business accomplishment all the while (Gregory 2002). Genuinely, any web endeavor ought to gravely work out what their venture specialty is in arrangement to turn out to be and how to go before forward. Fundamentally, this is appropriate in that one should work out what they exceed expectations in and what products and enterprises to offer. Without such, there will frequently be an enormous arrangement of affliction in the venture proprietorship process. When using member venture tips, one will discover that it is so essential to choose and subsidiary with the product that is relevant to your specialty. The idea of enterprise The Schumpeterian and Kirznerian see Joseph Schumpeter in his book free enterprise, communism and popular government (1942) clarifies the idea of business enterprise in its totality. He characterized a business person as an operator of progress, a daring individual who spoke to a ruinous power in the economy by presenting another item that drives away the former one, subsequently rendering it useless..this is alluded to as innovative demolition. Schumpeters inventive annihilation examination considers business people to be a specialist of progress who is visionaries and trend-setters that achieves change in the economy. Kirzner in his methodology sees Joseph Schumpeters see as a complimentary as his idea is only a theoretical from Schumpeters it doesn't nullify development process. The undertaking procedure. A xiray and basic assessment. In talking about the business wandering procedure, we will look at the procedure structure of the business wandering exercises from the investigation to the misuse of the business open doors just as the business visionaries exit. Most researchers sees business wandering as a process(Davidsson et al 2001) while others considers it to be both investigation and misuse of business opportunities(Bhave 2004).But those casing work that receives business wandering as a procedure takes a tight fragment of the field, for example, corporate business venturing(Burgelman 1983). The different perspectives on the significance of business person (individual) and enterprise (process) doesn't really refutes the procedure of business wandering (Davidsson et al 2001).Here it is seen that business is a contextidependent procedure of making merchandise and ventures that is an element of the investigation and the abuse forms. In principle, enterprise is viewed as the sections of new firms in the market I drives the market procedure and build up the economy through the accompanying instruments (Davidsson 2003, 2004; Kirzner 1973): It gives purchasers new decisions of item which fills in as a moment elective. It makes a serious climate for the current firms so as to take care of business to get by in the business It accommodates adherents who will enlarge for the opposition in the business. The investigation stage Walk (1991) clarifies the investigation procedure as different exercises which incorporates search, hazard taking, revelation, experimentation, development among others. To the business visionary, revelation is the principal phase of the investigation procedure which starts with the perception of the new chances. Kirzner (2003) accepts ready business visionary will initially find the chance of any undertaking in a flawed market. Openings emerge because of wasteful aspects in the market which constantly bring about market disequilibrium that will be about individual longing for business set up. Aside from finding openings, powerful and effective utilization of the watched open door is another issue, blunders happen in separating genuine and saw openings (Kirzner 1997). Looking for data is an extraordinary undertaking for a business visionary (Cooper et al.1995) and most extreme usage of such data is another. Issues emerges because of improper utilization of the data at the business people removal with can cause an entire bunches of destruction for the business which ranges from misallocations of assets, deficiency of assets or even excess which is because of the business people mistakes. Welch and Young (1982) recognized two summed up data sources accessible to the business visionaries as: (a)Entrepreneurs own stock information and comprehension of the business undertaking; (b)External wellsprings of data including those accessible to the general population and the business visionaries private systems and social on-screen characters. The social on-screen characters are alluded to as the relatives, partners, business partners and experts. The abuse stage Walk (1991) further clarifies the abuse stage as the phase at which the business visionary takes proper decision in deciding the best among the data available to him. To him misuse incorporates refinement, decision, creation, effectiveness and implementation.Here, arranging and arranging of all the accessible assets is placed into fore. Shane and Venkataraman (2000) look at the two types of business misuse process accessible to business person which incorporates; (a) the making of new pursuits/firms thus alludes to as chains of importance. (b) the offer of chances to the current firms thus alludes to as the business sectors. The previous will exist because of market disappointment, perhaps the endeavor so made has a decent trademark among the open in this way hard to secure, however they despite everything stay in the market because of good information on the business and which isn't fit to be parted with. Then again, the last period of business misuse charms the business visionary to adjust to the business and enhance the essential open doors lies in it yet pursuing for the leave course. Here, they may think that its hard to persuade the current firm to purchase the business without uncovering the information related with the development of the business (Mosakowski, 1991). It is accepted that once the information is uncovered to the purchaser, he will participate in astute conduct by misusing the business people. The leave stage The leave stage has nothing to do in this talk however at any rate we have to make reference to it for reference reason as it has not been recognized as a positive procedure to accomplishing business visionary points and target rather as a negative effect in business set up. In their examination, Ronstadt (1986), Gimeno, Folta, Cooper and Woo (1997) characterizes exit as the suspension of business undertaking instead of endurance or deals while another way of thinking considers it to be the reaping of another endeavor business (Petty 1997).It is the end of the enterprising abuse of the accessible assets and openings inside its range. Variables RESPONSIBLE FOR NEW BUSINESS VENTURING: An assessment of the MicroiMesoiMacro level The mixed structure of business enterprise as proposed by Verheul, Wennekers, Audretch and Thurik (2002) and by Wennekers, Thurik and Uhlaner (2002) clarifies that entrepreneursh

Symptoms and Diagnosis of Social Anxiety Disorder

Symptoms and Diagnosis of Social Anxiety Disorder Social Anxiety Disorder Symptoms Print Symptoms and Diagnosis of Social Anxiety Disorder By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on January 19, 2018 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on June 25, 2019 Social Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children In This Article Table of Contents Expand Physical Symptoms Physical Symptoms Cognitive Symptoms Behavioral Symptoms Symptoms in Kids Diagnosis When to Seek Help View All People with social anxiety disorder (SAD) experience significant and chronic fear of social or performance-related situations in which there is the possibility of becoming embarrassed, rejected, or scrutinized. In these situations, people with SAD almost always experience physical symptoms of anxiety. Although they know their fear is unreasonable, they cant seem to do anything to stop it, so they either avoid these situations altogether or get through them while feeling intense anxiety and distress. In this way, social anxiety disorder extends beyond everyday shyness and can be extremely impairing. Symptoms of social anxiety disorder typically fall within three different areas. Illustration by  Brianna Gilmartin, Verywell? Physical Symptoms The physical symptoms of SAD?? can be extremely distressing. Common ones include: BlushingSweatingShakingMuscle tensionChillsChest tightnessChest painTrembling voiceShortness of breathLump in the throatBlurred visionRinging in the earsHeadachesDry mouthDizzinessNauseaDiarrheaParesthesias (tingling)Heart racing (tachycardia)Heart pounding (palpitations)Feelings of unreality (derealization) or feelings of detachment from oneself (depersonalization) For some people, these physical symptoms may become so severe that they escalate into a full-blown panic attack. However, unlike those with panic disorder, people with SAD know that their panic is provoked by fears of social and performance-related situations rather than fears about the panic attacks themselves. Cognitive Symptoms Social anxiety disorder also involves cognitive symptoms, which are dysfunctional thought patterns. Individuals with this condition are bothered by negative thoughts and self-doubt when it comes to social and performance-related situations. Below are some common symptoms that you  may experience: Negative Bias: A tendency to discount positive social encounters and magnify the social abilities of others.Negative Thoughts: Automatic negative evaluations about yourself in social or performance-related situations. For example, imagine you start a new job or arrive on the first day of a new class. The instructor or manager asks everyone to introduce themselves to the group. Someone with social anxiety disorder may start to have thoughts such as, “Everyone else looks so much more relaxed,”  â€œWhat if I say something dumb?” or  â€œWhat if everyone notices my voice shaking?” These thoughts start to rapidly spiral out of control to the point that you dont hear anything anyone else has said. When it comes to your turn, you say as little as possible and hope that no one has noticed your anxiety.Negative Beliefs: Strongly held beliefs about your inadequacy in social and/or performance-related situations. If these negative thought patterns are allowed to continue without treatment, they may also erode your self-esteem over time, so its important to seek treatment. What Is Self-Esteem? Behavioral Symptoms People with social anxiety disorder also act in certain ways. They tend to make choices based on fear and avoidance rather than actual preferences, desires, or ambitions. For example, you may have dropped a class to avoid doing a presentation or turned down a job promotion because it meant increased social and performance demands. In severe cases, if left untreated, people with generalized SAD are particularly at risk of having a poor quality of life. They may have few or no friends, no romantic relationships, drop out of school or quit jobs, and may use alcohol to tolerate anxiety. Below are some common behavioral symptoms: Avoidance: The things done or not done to reduce anxiety about being in social or performance-related situations.Safety Behaviors: Actions taken to control or limit experiences of social or performance-related situations.Escape: Leaving or escaping from a feared social or performance situation. What Are Avoidance Behaviors? Symptoms in Kids Social anxiety disorder in children and teens may appear differently than in adults.?? Young children with the disorder may cling to a parent, have a tantrum when forced into a social situation, refuse to play with other kids, cry, or complain of an upset stomach or other physical problem. Behavioral inhibition during childhood is often a precursor for later social anxiety. In contrast, adolescents with SAD may avoid group gatherings altogether or show little interest in having friends. How to Recognize SAD in Kids Diagnosis A diagnosis of social anxiety disorder cannot be made with any lab test or physical exam. As with all mental disorders, a diagnosis is based on whether a person meets certain standardized criteria set by the American Psychiatric Association (APA). To this end, mental health professional will refer to handbook called the  Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,  published by the APA. The process of diagnosis?? entails a review of the patients mental health history and an interview to evaluate the persons perceptions and experiences. With regards to SAD, one aim of the evaluation would be to determine whether the fear is so severe as to interfere with your  daily functioning, school work, employment, or relationships. SAD Diagnostic Criteria You have marked fear or anxiety about one or more social situations in which you might be scrutinized by others, such as meeting new people, being observed eating, or giving a speech.You fear that you will humiliate or embarrass yourself and be rejected by others based on how you act or because you display symptoms of anxiety.You always experience fear or anxiety in these situations.The fear or anxiety that you experience is out of proportion to the actual threat of the situation.This fear or anxiety has lasted for 6 months or longer.This fear or anxiety causes significant distress or impairment in important areas of your life, such as your work or connections with others.This fear or anxiety cannot be attributed to the effects of a drug/medication, is not explained by another mental disorder, and is not related to a medical condition. If you only experience these fears when speaking or performing in public, then the specifier performance only will be added to your diagnosis of social anxiety disorder. Other Diagnostic Tools In addition to using the diagnostic criteria of the DSM-5 to render a diagnosis, mental health professionals sometimes use rating scales to help assess the level of social anxiety or specific types of symptoms. This can be particularly helpful in the case of treatment, as your symptoms can be assessed before and after to determine whether things have improved. Some examples of other assessments include the Mini Social Phobia Inventory and  Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale. As part of cognitive-behavioral therapy, the Subjective Units of Distress Scale is also used. When to Seek Help If you live with social anxiety, you may wonder whether your symptoms are severe enough for you to be diagnosed with social anxiety disorder (SAD). It may be hard to know whether what you are experiencing is an illness that can be diagnosed. As a rule of thumb, if the symptoms you are experiencing are significantly affecting aspects of your daily lifeâ€"such as relationships, work, or schoolâ€"in a negative way or you find yourself avoiding situations because of anxiety, a trip to the doctor may be in order. A psychiatrist or other mental health professional can help with treatment. The good news is that symptoms respond well to treatment.?? The physical, cognitive, and behavioral symptoms of SAD can respond well to psychotherapy such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), exposure therapy, and medication. If you have not already been diagnosed with SAD, obtaining a diagnosis and finding an anxiety therapist should be your first priority. Social Anxiety Disorder Discussion Guide Get our printable guide to help you ask the right questions at your next doctors appointment. Download PDF The 9 Best Online Therapy Programs Differential Diagnosis There are many conditions that share similarities with social anxiety disorder. Often, these may be diagnosed along with SAD. Differential diagnosis might include the following conditions: Selective Mutism:  Selective mutism involves a failure to speak in specific social situations (e.g., at school) and is usually diagnosed in childhood. Children with this disorder will fail to speak at school but may talk with their family at home.Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering): Childhood-onset fluency disorder is listed as a neurodevelopmental disorder but can also cause anxiety about speaking in public.Avoidant Personality Disorder: This disorder involves the same symptoms as social anxiety disorder but to a stronger degree, with a broader pattern of avoidance.Panic Disorder: Panic disorder involves unexpected panic attacks that appear to come out of the blue. Unlike those with SAD, people with panic disorder may suspect a medical cause for their anxiety.Agoraphobia: Agoraphobia is diagnosed alongside panic disorder and refers to a fear of having a panic attack in a place from which it would be hard to escape. People with social anxiety disorder may also be diagnosed with panic disorder and agoraphobia, but these are separate conditions.Autism Spectrum Disorder: Autism spectrum disorder involves impairment in social communication across a range of context. Children who have high-functioning autism (Level 1) may also have social anxiety. A Word From Verywell While only a trained mental health professional can provide a diagnosis, reading about the symptoms of the disorder will help inform whether what you are feeling is typical of those with SAD. If you do find that your symptoms match a diagnosis of SAD, try not to feel too upset. Many mental health concerns are very amenable to treatment and social anxiety disorder falls into this category. Getting help may feel hard at first, but it will very much be a step in the right direction and worth it in the end. Understanding the Causes of Social Anxiety Disorder

The Lottery, by Shirley Jackson Essay - 2025 Words

â€Å"The Lottery†, by Shirley Jackson is a short story about a disturbing social practice in a village. Besides, there were about three hundred citizens in the small village where the setting took place. The introduction of â€Å"the lottery† is about an event that takes place every year on 27th in the month of June, where the community members of this tradition organize a lottery. Everyone in the village including small children to adults is expected to participate. Besides, when this story was introduced at the very first in 1948 by Shirley Jackson, many people were upset. This is because this story was so strange to undertake in modern enlightened times. Furthermore, understanding the fact†¦show more content†¦Besides, Jackson mentions â€Å"the children assembled first, of course. School was recently over for the summer and the feeling of liberty at uneasily on most of them.† (pg. 194). Here Jackson was arg uing that how the lottery was very barbaric ritual and the traditions beliefs has become a normal thing among the villagers. Further, the children even know what the lottery is about. This therefore proves how barbaric this village. In addition, modern societies today do not allow their children to participate in such events of violence and murderous acts. Comparing the time period of those days to today, many of the traditions and rituals that took place in the lottery has almost been demolished. Besides, there are traditions today that practice stoning a person to death in public. One of them is the Islamic religion. In some Muslim countries governed by shari’ah law, stoning is practiced. Among of them are Saudi Arabia, Nigeria, and United Arab Emirates (UAE). Furthermore, beginning of year 2002, announced were four stoning verdicts against women in Islamic states. One in Pakistan and Sudan and two were in Nigeria. This punishment of stoning was charged for adulte ry. According to Azlan Reza, recently Nigeria has practiced this punishment for crimes of sodomy and adultery. However, according to Emam Malek, stoning punishment has been a long tradition in Islamic religion. Besides, when it comes to the practice of stoning adulterers,Show MoreRelatedThe Lottery, By Shirley Jackson1195 Words   |  5 PagesOn the surface, Shirley Jackson’s short story, â€Å"The Lottery,† reads as a work of horror. There is a village that holds an annual lottery where the winner is stoned to death so the village and its people could prosper. Some underlying themes include: the idea that faith and tradition are often followed blindly, and those who veer away from tradition are met with punishment, as well as the idea of a herd mentality and bystander apathy. What the author manages to do successfully is that she actuallyRead MoreThe Lottery by Shirley Jackson757 Words   |  4 Pagessucceed but many fail just like the main character Tessie Hutchins on in Shirley Jackson’s short story â€Å"The Lottery†. When someone hears the word â€Å"lottery†, he or she may think that someone will be rewarded with prize. But â€Å"The Lottery† By Shirley Jackson is different than what one thinks. In the story, a lottery is going to be conducted not like Mega Million or Powerball one play here. In the story, the person who wins the lottery is stoned to death instead of being rewarded with the prize. TessieRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson931 Words   |  4 PagesIn 1948 Shirley Jackson composed the controversial short story â€Å"The Lottery.† Generally speaking, a title such as â€Å"The Lottery† is usually affiliated with an optimistic outlook. However, Jackson’s approach is quite unorthodox and will surely leave readers contemplating the intent of her content. The story exposes a crude, senseless lottery system in which random villagers are murdered amongst their peers. Essentially, the lottery system counteracts as a form of population control, but negatives easilyRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson1504 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson In The Lottery Shirley Jackson fills her story with many literary elements to mask the evil. The story demonstrates how it is in human nature to blindly follow traditions. Even though some people have no idea why they follow these traditions. The title of the story plays a role in how Shirley Jackson used some literary elements to help mask the evils and develop the story. The title â€Å"The Lottery† serves as an allegory. When people think of the lottery majorityRead More`` The Lottery `` By Shirley Jackson894 Words   |  4 Pagesshort story â€Å"The Lottery†, author Shirley Jackson demonstrates Zimbardo’s concepts in three different areas: Authority figures, Tradition and Superstition, and Loyalty. The first concept Jackson portrays in â€Å"The Lottery† is the authority figures. Jackson indicates that the lottery is being held in the town center by one authority figure, Mr. Summers, annually on June 27th. Every June 27th, without fail, townspeople gather in the town square to participate in the annually lottery even though mostRead MoreThe Lottery, By Shirley Jackson1510 Words   |  7 PagesShirley Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery† illustrates several aspects of the darker side of human nature. The townspeople in Jackson’s â€Å"The Lottery† unquestioningly adhere to a tradition which seems to have lost its relevance in their lives. The ritual that is the lottery shows how easily and willingly people will give up their free will and suspend their consciences to conform to tradition and people in authority. The same mindless complacency and obedience shown by the villagers in Jackson’s story are seenRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson8 11 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Lottery† was published by Shirley Jackson. The story was true expression of Jackson’s genuine thoughts about human beings and their heinous competence in an annual village event for corn harvest . First, her used to word symbolized main point of the story. Second, Jackson was inspired by few historical events happened in the past and a life incident in her life. Lastly, She was able to accomplish the connection between historical and biographical with the story. Therefore, Shirley Jackson’sRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson934 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson signifies the physical connection between the villagers and their unwillingness to give up their tradition. â€Å"The Lottery† is very unpredictable and quite misleading. The black box has no functionality, except every June 27th. Shirley Jackson depicts the black box as an important and traditional tool. Although the villagers in â€Å"The Lottery† are terrified of the goal of the lottery and the black box, they are unwilling to let go of the tradition. Shirley Jackson portraysRead MoreThe Lottery by Shirley Jackson799 Words   |  4 Pagesthe mood and to foreshadow of things to come. The Lottery by Shirley Jackson is a story in which the setting sets up the reader to think of positive outcomes. However, this description of the setting foreshadows exactly the opposite of what is to come. In addition, the theme that we learn of at the end leads us to think of where the sanity of some human beings lies. The story begins with the establishment of the setting. To begin, Shirley Jackson tells the reader what time of day and what time ofRead MoreThe Lottery by Shirley Jackson1764 Words   |  7 Pagesfilled with excitement and eeriness, leaving the reader speechless. The Lottery , a short story written by famous writer Shirley Jackson, created an uproar on June 26, 1948, when it was published in the magazine The New Yorker (Ball). The gothic thriller, set in an unknown time and place, shares the tradition of a small town, a little larger than three hundred people, in which a drawing is held once a year. In this â€Å"Lottery,† each family’s husband draws a slip of paper from a black box. The husband

Steroid Use Of Bodybuilding And Steroids - 889 Words

Steroid Use in Bodybuilding Chayla Vines Clover Park Technical College Abstract [The abstract should be one paragraph of between 150 and 250 words. It is not indented. Section titles, such as the word Abstract above, are not considered headings so they don’t use bold heading format. Instead, use the Section Title style. This style automatically starts your section on a new page, so you don’t have to add page breaks. Note that all of the styles for this template are available on the Home tab of the ribbon, in the Styles gallery.] Keywords: [Click here to add keywords.] Steroid Use in Bodybuilding According to William Blahd, MD (2015) steroids are chemicals, often hormones, which your body makes naturally. They assistance your organs, tissues, and cells do their jobs. You need a healthy balance of them to develop and to even make babies. â€Å"Steroids† can also refer to man-made medicines. The two main types are corticosteroids and anabolic –androgenic steroids. Have you ever looked at some of the body builders that compete in competitions and wonder how did they become so immense? Or think to yourself is it natural to have that much muscle mass, and what effects can your body have from becoming that big? Well I have. In this research paper I will talk about a drug called Steroids, where it has come from, and what effects steroids can have on a person’s body from long term use, I will also state some statistics on the usage of steroids in twelfth grade students, and theShow MoreRelatedEugene Sandow s Bodybuilding And The Bodybuilding Industry997 Words   |  4 PagesSandow started bodybuilding in the late nineteenth century. He was known of his time to have a great physique, and it drew many admirers. Known as â€Å"The Father of Bodybuilding†, he began the bodybuilding industry by promoting competitions and selling exercise equipment. Today, the bodybuilding industry is as big as ever as more people are interested in achieving their ideal physique. The image of bodybuilders is still viewed negatively by the public. When people hear of bodybuilding, they most oftenRead MorePsychology Of Bodybuilding And The Bodybuilding Industry Essay887 Words   |  4 PagesPsychology of BodyBuilding When you hear BodyBuilding you probably think Arnold Schwarzenegger, Lou Ferrigno, Phil Health, Sylvester Stallone or Ronnie Coleman. As a competitor in the BodyBuilding industry, you try to think of different ways to stay motivated and use imagery to help you stay motivated. But what if you don’t like the way you look, are you going to turn to steroids or maybe you can’t lose the weight you want are you going to start starving yourself to get to that weight you wantRead MoreBodybuilding And Its Effect On The Body1514 Words   |  7 PagesBodybuilding has been around for centuries, it began as a Greek idea to transform the body. The exact definition of bodybuilding is the practice of strengthening and enlarging the muscles of the body through exercises. Greeks would primarily use large stones of different weight to gain muscular enhancement. Though their techniques seem incompetent compared to the training of modern day bodybuilders it is not all that different. Th e stones substituted for modern weights and as a result they were stillRead MoreBodybuilding : The Qualities Of Bodybuilding, Backgrounds, And Their Underlying Attitude Toward The Sport1387 Words   |  6 PagesBy using ruthless advance study methods, I was able to ask direct questions about the characteristics of bodybuilding, backgrounds, and their underlying attitude toward the sport (Roberts and Zweig). Bodybuilding is not only about eating high-calorie meals, lifting, and strength. It is about motivation, hard work, and perseverance. Bodybuilding is about delivering that message to number of different audiences at different times and in different places (Beebe). We as humans send and receive messagesRead MoreDeviance Essay1597 Words   |  7 Pageshealthy lifestyle is exercise. Working out helps control body fat and can prevent certain health conditions and diseases. As people are captivated by the goal of having a healthy and muscular body, this obsession can lead to the d eviant behavior of bodybuilding. A deviant behavior is an act that departs from the usual or accepted social standards. Questions that many ask are, â€Å"Why do bodybuilders want to have a body that is so abnormal? As well as, why do they exercise so often?† Bodybuilders workoutRead MoreAnabolic Steroids Should Not Be Banned882 Words   |  4 Pagesthey didn t make me what I am. Anabolic steroids were helpful to me in maintaining muscle size while on a strict diet in preparation for a contest.† -Arnold Schwarzenegger (Arnold). From a young age I was told never to use steroids, especially since I was involved with sports. I was told to never cheat or take any drastic measures that could effect my performance. As I had conducted research about the use of steroids, I have found that using anabolic steroids was not as bad as I was told. I was toldRead MoreBodybuilding : Strongest Man On Earth1232 Words   |  5 Pages145HB 20 October 2015 Bodybuilding: Strongest Man on Earth Bodybuilding began to be practiced by the ancient Greek and Egyptian societies in order to gain strength and was seen as a measure of power; Greeks celebrated the human body by building and strengthening their muscles. These societies began building their bodies by moving and carrying different size and weight stones to reach their intended body transformation. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary defines bodybuilding as: â€Å"A sport involvingRead MoreControversial Essay on Bodybuilding1771 Words   |  8 PagesBodybuilding and Steroids: An Ongoing Controversy Throughout many generations as well as the present day, bodybuilding has been a much favored sport in the fitness industry. The question first begins with what a sport is determined to be. The definition seems to be: â€Å"a human activity capable of achieving a result requiring physical exertion and skill, which by nature, is competitive† (Kennedy 121). Conceivably, bodybuilding fits the definition; However, the primary problem that bodybuildersRead MoreSelf Esteem And Body Image Problems1491 Words   |  6 PagesLow self-esteem and body image problems are too much to handle alone for some teens. A few may become depressed and lose interest in activities or friends. Some go on to develop eating disorders or body image disorders, or use alcohol or drugs to escape feelings of low worth. It can be tempting to compare ourselves with others. The trouble with that is, not everyone grows or develops at the same time or in the same way. Media images and other outside influences can affect ones psyche. Some parentsRead MoreBodybuilding Research Paper1958 Words   |  8 PagesBodybuilding is a process of developing muscle fibers through special muscle training exercises, increased calorie diet, and sufficient amount of rest. The sport is called Competitive Bodybuilding, where bodybuilders display their physical body to judges and receive points for their musculature appearance (Wikipedia, Bodybuilding). Many people believe that in the end of 20th and 21st century bodybuilders have formed a unique subculture with their own set of values, beliefs, traditions, etc. Now,

Wealthy vs. Poor (the True Definitions) Free Essays

| Wealthy Vs. Poor| The True Definitions| | Sierra Lockett| ENG-101| Jim Andrzjewski | The definition of wealth is very versatile and affects the lives of people in many different ways. It is usually defined as pertaining to riches, luxurious possessions, and an abundance of things of value in general. We will write a custom essay sample on Wealthy vs. Poor (the True Definitions) or any similar topic only for you Order Now But to some, it can also mean having a great amount of the things that are considered more important than materialistic assets such as family, friendships, wisdom, health, love, etc. What is the true definition of wealth and does it only relate to things that are great in cash value? Most of today’s official definitions of wealth in dictionaries, glossaries, and thesauruses define wealth as an abundance of valuable possessions or money. There are trillions of advertisements advising people how to obtain it in how-to books, videos, commercials, and step by step guides. Who’s to say that the one who doesn’t have all the materialistic possessions isn’t already wealthy? People all over the world are striving day to day to have the finer things in life and live the common dream such as a white collar career, luxury vehicles, white picket fence, and the suburban home. The typical classifications of wealth are insufficient and have been misleading people for generations. As a result, people thrive, fight, steal, and kill just to have what is considered the better quality of things in life for their selves and their families. Society must understand that true fortune and prosperity does not come in the form of assets. It cannot be worn around one’s neck, a check cannot be written for it, nor can it be direct deposited. Valuable possessions are things that only bring happiness temporarily and it does not take long before a person becomes bored with it. The tainted and inadequate description of wealth not only misleads but causes one to be prejudice against people who are considered poor. A person is not poor because they lack things of significant value or because their life does not revolve around money. The one who has everything their superficial heart can desire but no one to share it with is the one who is, in fact, poor. Poor just simply means a lacking and official definitions should not state of what the lacking is. Money is the least of what a person can be poor at because even a rich individual can be poor at something. Rich is the one who is plentiful in knowledge and wisdom. How dare someone be prejudice against people who have an inadequate supply of clean water, food, clothing, education, and healthcare? Rich is the person who is still bountiful in faith through strife. Financial income is not the only important factor of wealth or poverty. There are many definitions of being either poor or wealthy. The cash value of something is not what makes it beautiful. The best things in life are completely free such as falling in love, giving birth, and enjoying the beautiful green nature around us. Poor does not necessarily mean you cannot enjoy life to the fullest. There are so many individuals who have nothing materialistically but are still content with life because they have each other. True wealth is an abundance of what is important to someone such as what makes them happy. It is not always necessarily money, jewels, and cars. A person living in what is considered poverty can be rich spiritually and family-wise. There is no one definition as to what makes a person poor or wealthy. The definition of wealth is not just having plenty of money and the definition of being poor is not just having a lack of it. It only depends on having abundance or lack of what is important to someone as an individual and not based on what society thinks someone should have. How to cite Wealthy vs. Poor (the True Definitions), Papers

Movie Analysis on Scarface Essay Example

Movie Analysis on Scarface Paper Sociology behind Scarface In 1980, 125,000 refuges were able to join their families in the United States from Cuba; Fidel Castro had forced the boat owners to carry 25,000 refuges of the 125,000. Cuban refuges Tony Montana or also know as Scarface, Manny Ribera who was Tony Montana’s best friend and also two other friends Angel and Chi-Chi. They are sent together to a detention center, where Manny makes a deal with a drug lord, Frank Lopez in Florida to obtain green cards in return they have to kill a former government official Emilio Rebenga, who was shipped out by Fidel Castro because he wasn’t trusted. After they had assassinated Emilio Rebenga they received their green card and later received a drug trafficking related job from Omar Suarez, who was Frank Lopez’s number 2 men. This job went haywire which related to a death of Tony Montana’s friend Angel, but they job was over achieved by keeping the money and also attaining the cocaine that was needed to be purchased, which impressed Frank Lopez and offered Tony and Manny a job to work for him, Later, Frank sends tony and Omar to Bolivia to make a transaction of cocaine with a powerful drug lord named Alejandro Sosa. We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Analysis on Scarface specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Analysis on Scarface specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Analysis on Scarface specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer When tony goes back Frank was angry at Tony for making an unauthorized deal which jeopardizes they’re relationship and Tony starts his own operations and he also asked Frank’s Girlfriend to marry him. Tony attends a night club and see’s Elvira to discuss his proposal and frank walks up and tony insults him and frank leaves the club then tony see’s Gina dancing Manny, sympathizing with Gina, takes her home. Gina reveals her attraction to Manny, but he tells her off, fearful of Tonys wrath should he catch them together. Later at the club Frank orders hit men to kill tony but luckily he survives and the next day tony goes and visits Frank because he knew that he set the whole thing up, frank begs for his life and tony kills him. Tony takes over Franks Empire and marries Elvira and becomes ridiculously wealthy and also him and Elvira become addicted to cocaine causing them to drift apart and tony starts being paranoid about everything. Tony makes his way they’re and he see’s Gina and Manny together and out of rage he kills Manny before letting them tell tony that they got married 2 days earlier and they were going to surprise him and then Tony takes the widowed Gina back to his house and there Tony is snorting large amounts of cocaine and then Sosa’s men surround him and kill him. The first theme I will be talking about is Poverty and violence. Poverty is defined a state of one who lacks a usual or socially acceptable amount of money or material possessions, Poverty is said to exist when people lack the means to satisfy their basic needs. Violence is defined a behavior involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something. The culture of poverty constitutes a design for living that is passed on from generation to the next. Individuals feel marginalized, helpless, inferior, and adopt and attitude of living for the present. They are fatalistic. Families are characterized by high divorce rates, with mothers and children abandoned; they become matrifocal families headed by women. People adopting this culture of poverty do not participate in community life or join political parties. When children are growing up in a low-income environment and where there is a lot of street crime, which tends to influence them that street crime is socially accepted in their environment. Also, education in some neighborhoods is very terrible and teachers fear for there lives by being there therefore children don’t get the education they need, which makes them take a easy way out to a live of crime because Its more appealing to them. Don’t get me wrong they’re are few who get away from this, for example my mom and her sisters moved to America at the age of 15 without a father, and they could not afford to live in a good neighborhood but they kept there head up and got through it well and decided not to go into the life of crime. Relating this to Scarface, Tony Montana was from Cuba, which was under a communist rule he was told how to think, what to eat, and also mostly everyone had lived in poverty. When he came to America he had a job a dishwasher boy at a restaurant in a low-income area, he could have fought through it and get an education but he got opportunity for making drug deals and he took that because the money, drugs, and power was very appealing to him. The second theme is Power and struggle. Power is defined the capacity or ability to direct or influence the behavior of others or the course of events. Struggle is defined strive to achieve or attain something in the face of difficulty or resistance. Max weber’s idea of social class, weber defines power as the ability of a actor to realize his or her will in a social action, even against the will of other actors. Power relates to the ability to command resources in a particular domain. Economic power then is the ability to control material resources to direct production, to monopolize accumulation, to dictate consumption. In the Scarface, Tony Montana wanted to monopolize the cocaine industry; he wanted to command his own gang army to become one of the biggest gangster that anyone has ever seen. Tony Montana wanted the world, which was the money, the drugs, and the women and finally the power. He took it too far and started distrusting his friends, getting into arguments with his wife, which caused her to leave him, he ended up killing his best friend without understanding the situation. Basically he was taking his life to ruins because he had too much power that he could not handle which had caused his death. The third theme is the theories of deviance, deviance is any behavior that violates social norms, and is usually of sufficient severity to warrant disapproval from the majority of society. Every individual has there own way of making a living to him or her it might be a great profession but in the eyes of society it might violate a social norm. In society individuals who are considered deviant are they ones who participate in activities relating to alcoholism, excessive gambling, stealing, lying, etc. he anomie theory refers to the confusion that arises when social norms conflict or don’t even exist. Everyone desires having tremendous amounts of wealth, but not everyone can be wealthy so few; individuals use deviant behaviors in order to achieve their goals. In Scarface, Tony Montana wanted everything but he achieved it by using deviant behavior, he was selling cocaine, which is an illegal substance in the United States. He wanted power so bad he decided to do it the wrong way . In conclusion, Poverty and violence, power and struggle, and theories of deviance are related to tony Montana, or Scarface. Its also related to society, poverty and violence occurs in bad neighborhoods but the individuals in those neighborhoods have big dreams like everyone else but not everyone could achieve the same so they tend to become deviants in order to try to accomplish there goals and if they end up receiving more than they have they have a tendency of losing there ground and end up making the wrong decisions.

Free Essays on Homelessness

When many people think of homelessness they think that the homeless are a group of crazy bums, drunks and people that are too lazy to work, as did one of our presidents Ronald Reagan. Yet if we think about it, not all homeless people fall into these categories. There are many reasons people become homeless. People become homeless due to job loss, generally without hope for future employment, inability to recover from low paying jobs, natural disasters and/or illness. Other reasons people become homeless are of mental illness, drug and alcohol addiction. Even though one-third of the homeless population is mentally ill, and this is a great number, it doesn’t mean that all homeless are mentally ill. â€Å"Did you know that† here are a few facts about homelessness: 1. The typical homeless person in America is a child. 2. Children and families make up the fastest growing segment of the homeless population. 3. There are 6,000 families living in the New York City shelter system. Ten times that number are one step away from homelessness. 4. Over half of all homeless children have never lived in their own home. Over forty percent have been homeless more than once. 5. Over one-third of homeless families have an open case for child abuse or neglect; one out of five have lost at least one child to foster care. 6. Nearly half of homeless children either have witnessed or have been subjected to violence in their home. 7. The typical homeless family is a single, 20-year-old mother with two children under the age of six. Now think about the facts and put yourself in this situation, the typical homeless family consists of an unmarried 20-year-old mother with one or two children under the age of 6, probably fathered by different men. It is found common that this young mother never completed high school and never worked to support her family. There is a one in five chance that she was in foster care as a child; if so, she ... Free Essays on Homelessness Free Essays on Homelessness When many people think of homelessness they think that the homeless are a group of crazy bums, drunks and people that are too lazy to work, as did one of our presidents Ronald Reagan. Yet if we think about it, not all homeless people fall into these categories. There are many reasons people become homeless. People become homeless due to job loss, generally without hope for future employment, inability to recover from low paying jobs, natural disasters and/or illness. Other reasons people become homeless are of mental illness, drug and alcohol addiction. Even though one-third of the homeless population is mentally ill, and this is a great number, it doesn’t mean that all homeless are mentally ill. â€Å"Did you know that† here are a few facts about homelessness: 1. The typical homeless person in America is a child. 2. Children and families make up the fastest growing segment of the homeless population. 3. There are 6,000 families living in the New York City shelter system. Ten times that number are one step away from homelessness. 4. Over half of all homeless children have never lived in their own home. Over forty percent have been homeless more than once. 5. Over one-third of homeless families have an open case for child abuse or neglect; one out of five have lost at least one child to foster care. 6. Nearly half of homeless children either have witnessed or have been subjected to violence in their home. 7. The typical homeless family is a single, 20-year-old mother with two children under the age of six. Now think about the facts and put yourself in this situation, the typical homeless family consists of an unmarried 20-year-old mother with one or two children under the age of 6, probably fathered by different men. It is found common that this young mother never completed high school and never worked to support her family. There is a one in five chance that she was in foster care as a child; if so, she ... Free Essays on Homelessness â€Å"Over the past year, over two million men, women, and children were homeless† in America. (NLCHP) Homeless people face an intense struggle just to stay alive despite the fact that society turns its head from the problem. The government makes laws that discriminate against homeless people, which make it, illegal for them to survive. The mistreatment of homeless people is an issue that is often ignored in our community (Homelessness in America). When you see a homeless person on the streets how do you react? Do you turn your head and ignore them? Do you become angry that they are living on the streets? Do you feel frightened and avoid the situation all together? Or do you see these people as human beings and treat them in that way? Homeless people are â€Å"subjected to alienation and discrimination by mainstream society†. (NLCHP) Most alienation and discrimination comes from the lack of education about homeless people. There are numerous untrue myths about homeless people. Many people believe that homeless people â€Å"commit more violent crimes than housed people.† (NLCHP) The reality is that homeless people actually commit less violent crimes than people with homes do. Brestow Hardin, of Home less in America, studied arrest records and discovered that even though homeless people were more likely to commit non-violent and non-destructive crimes, they were less likely to commit violent crimes against people. (Homelessness in America) The crimes that these people are committing are necessary to keep them alive. These crimes include sleeping, eating, and panhandling. Making it illegal to perform necessary daily activities in public when homeless people have no where else to go makes it impossible for homeless people to avoid violating the law. (NLCHP) Another myth about homeless people is that they do not work and that they get their money from public assistance programs. A study done in Chicago discovered that â€Å"39% of homeless peopl... Free Essays on Homelessness The need for emergency shelters has shown a dramatic incline in the past years. The demand for emergency shelters has rose 500% since 1988 (â€Å"Not Gone, but Forgotten?† 1). Many of people every night are stranded outside with not even a blanket for the night because all the shelters are full and sometimes the shelters will not except certain people. In some places, the waiting list to get board on a full time shelter will range from 18 to 20 months for families. The need for emergency shelters has been high do to the amount of the loss in volunteer work as well. The shelter availability in larger cities for shelter has become unreal. In Minnesota’s the nightly shelter population quadrupled between 1985 and 1997 (â€Å"Not Gone, but Forgotten?† 1). San Francisco’s Coalition for the homeless estimates that 16,000 people are there each night without a shelter, twice as many as 10 years ago (â€Å"Not Gone, but Forgotten?† 1). The homeless population continues to grow rapidly and the shelters are not growing fast enough to help keep them off the streets. Because of the extreme growth of the homeless it may be hard to provide shelter in larger cities. Housing expenses have rose so high in the 1990’s that it is hard for an average person to make house payments now. About half of the nation’s poorest households spend 70% or more of their monthly income on housing (Wright 2). In the median state a minimum-wage worker would need to work 87 hours a week to afford a two bedroom apartment at 30% of his or her income (â€Å"Why are People Homeless?† 2). In the last 10 years housing prices have almost doubled in there value in most smaller homes. Many people can not aford their homes anymore due to the increase in housing expenses. The employment field is becoming very competitive and it is becoming difficult for the homeless to find jobs. A survey in California determined that 56% of businesses require a home addres s and telephone number befo...

10 Fast Facts about Sin City

10 Fast Facts about Sin City Las Vegas is the largest city in the  state of Nevada. It is the county seat of Clark County, Nevada. It is also the 28th most populous city in the U.S. with a city population of 567,641 (as of 2009). Las Vegas is known around the world for its resorts, gambling, shopping and dining and it calls itself the Entertainment Capital of the World.   It should be noted that in popular terms, the name Las Vegas is mostly used to describe the resort areas on the 4 miles (6.5 km) Las Vegas Strip on Las Vegas Boulevard. However, the Strip is mainly in the unincorporated communities of Paradise and Winchester. Nevertheless, the city is most well-known for the Strip and downtown. Facts About The Las Vegas Strip Las Vegas was originally established as an outpost to western trails and in the early 1900s, it became a popular railroad town. At that time, it was a staging post for mining in the surrounding area. Las Vegas was established in 1905 and it officially became a city in 1911. The city declined in growth shortly after its founding, but in the mid-1900s it continued to grow. In addition, the completion of the Hoover Dam, about 30 miles (48 km) away, in 1935 again caused Las Vegas to grow.Most of the early major development of Las Vegas occurred in the 1940s after gambling was legalized in 1931. Its legalization led to the development of large casino-hotels, the earliest of which were managed by the mob and were associated with organized crime.By the late 1960s, businessman Howard Hughes had purchased many of Las Vegas casino-hotels and organized crime was run out of the city. Tourism from around the U.S. grew considerably during this time but nearby military personnel were known to frequ ent the area which caused a building boom in the city. Most recently, the popular Las Vegas Strip has undergone a process of redevelopment that began with the opening of The Mirage hotel in 1989. This resulted in the construction of other large hotels on the southern part of Las Vegas Boulevard, aka the Strip, and initially, tourists were driven away from the original downtown area. Today, however, a variety of new projects, events and the construction of housing has caused tourism to increase downtown.The main sectors of the economy of Las Vegas are within tourism, gaming, and conventions. These have also caused the related service sectors of the economy to grow. Las Vegas is home to two of the worlds largest Fortune 500 companies, MGM Mirage and Harrahs Entertainment. It also has several companies involved in the manufacturing of slot machines. Away from downtown and the Strip, residential growth in Las Vegas is rapidly occurring, so construction is also a major sector of the economy.Las Vegas is located in Clark County in southern Nev ada. Geographically, it sits in a basin within the Mojave Desert and as such the area surrounding Las Vegas is dominated by desert vegetation and it is surrounded by dry mountain ranges. The average elevation of Las Vegas is 2,030 feet (620 m). The climate of Las Vegas is an arid desert with hot, mostly dry summers and mild winters. It has an average of 300 sunny days per year and averages about 4.2 inches of rainfall per year. Because it is in a desert basin, however, flash flooding is a concern when precipitation occurs. Snow is rare, but not impossible. The July average high temperature for Las Vegas is 104.1 °F (40 °C), while the January average high is 57.1 °F (14 °C).Las Vegas is considered one of the fastest growing areas in the U.S. and recently it has become a popular destination for retirees and families. Most of the new residents of Las Vegas originate from California.Unlike many major cities in the U.S., Las Vegas does not have any major-league professional sports team. This is mainly because of concerns over sports betting and competition for the citys other attractions.The Clark County School District, the area in which Las Vegas lies, is the fifth most populous school district in the U.S. In terms of higher education, the city is near the University of Nevada, Las Vegas in Paradise, about 3 miles (5 km) from the city limits, as well as several community colleges and private universities.

Promotion Plan for an Indoor Go Kart Track Essay

Promotion Plan for an Indoor Go Kart Track - Essay Example This indoor track with all its latest engineered tracks and karts is one of the finest tracks around. Go karting has been famous among the young people and the main aim would be to attract them. Advertising Printed advertising is the most effective way to reach people. Newspaper is a powerful promotional tool which reaches everyone. Advertising in newspapers is the perfect start to the campaign. It reaches most homes and has the power to attract a lot of youngsters and families. It is hugely popular among the young people since it gives amazing racing environment. A monthly advertising will keep the people interested and make them come back. Advertising will be done when there are any additional features included in the indoor track. Another powerful medium of printed advertising is magazines and journals. A number of popular magazines and journals get printed either weekly or monthly. These magazines are followed by a lot of people and are an important advertising tool. Technical, h ealth, racing and sports magazines are mostly preferred by the younger generation. Targeting these magazines and advertising in them will catch the eye of many. Discount coupons and free first ride offer will be printed along with the advertising in newspapers and magazines. Our new technology karts will be highlighted in the newspapers and magazines and the DP4 kart being the latest of all. ... With the advancements in technologies, it has become easier to reach people whenever and wherever possible. Internet and Email have now become a common medium for communication. Sending mails which highlights the features of the indoor event will attract first time customers. Emails can be sent to retain and enhance customer relationship by notifying via mails when new features are introduced and inviting them. Internet with millions of web pages is the hub for majority of people in the world. Attractive videos and images of the tracks, races conducted and the location will grab the attention of users. Videos displayed on websites related to racing, sports, games and even search engines will help in showcasing its features. Advertising on the web during live broadcasting of racing events, sports and streaming channels will get the interest of a major lot. Outdoor advertising is one another powerful promotional tool. Images of the latest karts or the upcoming races will be pasted on t he billboards to attract people. The logo of Go karts of Bowie along with its tag line â€Å"Fun on wheels† will be displayed on the internet, newspapers, magazines and bus boards to enhance reputation. Marketing collateral Marketing collateral is a term used for printed materials used to present information about your business and its capabilities, products or services (smallbusinessnotes.com). These can include brochures, flyers, charts and business cards. A personal business card is a must which will reveal our identity. It will highlight the attributes of the indoor go kart along with its whereabouts. These are used to share with people during social events, parties or during formal introductions. Brochures contents range from a wide

Week 4 Student Blog Post Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Week 4 Student Blog Post - Assignment Example The primary collections in this museum include the history of Philadelphian Africa Americans back in the twentieth century and showcases about the city and episodes of the black panthers to sports paraphernalia (Macdonald 34). Upon visiting this museum, I will compose a song. The lyrics of my song will be driven mainly by the rich African American culture that I will find stored in the museum. In addition, the art of politics of the Philadelphian Africa Americans, which will be easily read from the scriptures, will heavily influence the choice of my song. Articles and publications, lectures, tours, outreach programs and workshops, so far provided in class, will be of great help for my assignment. Nevertheless, previous studies in anthropology and history will greatly enhance my ways of attacking this assignment as they provide an individual with interpretive skills. Visiting Philadelphian Africa Americans museum will greatly improve my ability to tackle the assignment as it this will offer me an opportunity for gaining practical skills and at the same time give more rooms for innovations and

my last duchess Essay -- essays research papers

Poets often use literary techniques to clearly convey the personalities of their speakers. In â€Å"My Last Duchess†, Robert Browning uses point of view, diction, and imagery to achieve a powerful effect, underlining the attitude and personality of the Duke.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In a dramatic monologue, character development is based on what the speaker says, and how he says it. In â€Å"My Last Duchess†, the speaker of the monologue addresses a fictional audience, and the reader is seen as an unnoticed third party. It is because of this viewpoint that the reader is able to analyze the words and actions of the Duke, gaining insight into his life and personality that he is not aware of giving. While the poet uses his words to convey his intended meaning, it is up to the reader to draw his own conclusion, through the witnessed events and conversation. His arrogant and possessive nature must be inferred of the Duke’s character from the way he speaks, just as the details of the setting and situation must be inferred from his own words. Although the reader is not directly spoken to in the poem, evaluation of the Duke’s showy attitude can be inferred through his concern with the artwork and his nonchalant description of his wife, which is noticed by the uninvolved reader.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Duke wants to present himself as a powerful and sophisticated man, and he does so in the beginning. However, as he ...

Marketing Management – Coca Cola India

Coca Cola India's Thirst for the Rural Market Coca Cola India's Thirst for the Rural Market: ‘Thanda' Goes Rural In early 2002, Coca-Cola India (CCI) (Refer Exhibit I for information about CCI) launched a new advertisement campaign featuring leading bollywood actor – Aamir Khan. The advertisement with the tag line – ‘Thanda Matlab Coca-Cola' was targeted at rural and semi-urban consumers. According to company sources, the idea was to position Coca-Cola as a generic brand for cold drinks. The campaign was launched to support CCI's rural marketing initiatives. CCI began focusing on the rural market in the early 2000s in order to increase volumes. This decision was not surprising, given the huge size of the untapped rural market in India (Refer Exhibit II to learn about the rural market in India). With flat sales in the urban areas, it was clear that CCI would have to shift its focus to the rural market. Nantoo Banerjee, spokeswoman – CCI, said, â€Å"The real market in India is in the rural areas. If you can crack it, there is tremendous potential. However, the poor rural infrastructure and consumption habits that are very different from those of urban people were two major obstacles to cracking the rural market for CCI. Because of the erratic power supply most grocers in rural areas did not stock cold drinks. Also, people in rural areas had a preference for traditional cold beverages such as ‘lassi'6 and lemon juice. Further, the price of the beverage was also a major factor for the rural consumer. CCI's Rural Marketing Strategy CCI's rural marketing strategy was based on three A's – Availability, Affordability and Acceptability. The first ‘A' – Availability emphasized on the availability of the product to the customer; the second ‘A' Affordability focused on product pricing, and the third ‘A'- Acceptability focused on convincing the customer to buy the product. Availability Once CCI entered the rural market; it focused on strengthening its distribution network there. It realized that the centralized distribution ystem used by the company in the urban areas would not be suitable for rural areas. In the centralized distribution system, the product was transported directly from the bottling plants to retailers (Refer Figure I). However, CCI realized that this distribution system would not work in rural markets, as taking stock directly from bottling plants to retail stores would be very costly due to the long distances to be covered. The company in stead opted for a hub and spoke distribution system (Refer Figure II). Under the hub and spoke distribution system, stock was transported from the bottling plants to hubs and then from hubs, the stock was transported to spokes, which were situated in small towns. These spokes fed the retailers catering to the demand in rural areas. CCI not only changed its distribution model, it also changed the type of vehicles used for transportation. The company used large trucks for transporting stock from bottling plants to hubs and medium commercial vehicles transported the stock from the hubs to spokes. For transporting stock from spokes to village retailers, the company utilized auto rickshaws and cycles. Commenting on the transportation of stock in rural markets, a company spokesperson said, â€Å"We use all possible means of transport that range from trucks, auto rickshaws, cycle rickshaws and hand carts to even camel carts in Rajasthan and mules in the hilly areas, to cart our products from the nearest hub. â€Å"7 In late 2002, CCI made an additional investment of Rs 7 million (Rs 5 million from the company and Rs 2 million from the company's bottlers) to meet rural demand. By March 2003, the company had added 25 production lines and doubled its glass and PET bottle capacity8. Further it also distributed around 2,00,000 refrigerators to its rural retailers. It also purchased 5,000 new trucks and auto rickshaws for boosting its rural distribution. Through its rural distribution initiatives, CCI was able to increase its presence in rural areas from a coverage of 81,383 villages in 2001 to 1,58,342 villages in August 2003. Apart from strengthening its distribution network, CCI also focused on pricing in rural market. Affordability A survey conducted by CCI in 2001 revealed that 300 ml bottles were not popular with rural and semi urban residents where two persons often shared a 300 ml bottle. It was also found that the price of Rs10/- per bottle was considered too high by rural consumers. For these reasons, CCI decided to make some changes in the size of its bottles and pricing to win over consumers in the rural market. In 2002, CCI launched 200 ml bottles (Chota Coke)9 priced at Rs 5. CCI announced that it would push the 200 ml bottles more in rural areas, as the rural market was very price-sensitive. It was widely felt that the 200 ml bottles priced at Rs. 5 would increase the rate of consumption in rural India. Reports put the annual per capita consumption of bottled beverages in rural areas at one bottle as compared to 6 bottles in urban areas. The 200 ml bottles priced at Rs. 5 would also make CCI competitive against local brands in the unorganized sector. It was reported that in the states of Rajasthan and Gujarat the local cola brands such as Choice and Tikli cost only half the price offered by CCI, which gave them the advantage in garnering the major market share before CCI came out with Chota Coke. CCI also targeted the rural consumer aggressively in its marketing campaigns, which were aimed at increasing awareness of its brands in rural areas. Acceptability The initiatives of CCI in distribution and pricing were supported by extensive marketing in the mass media as well as through outdoor advertising. The company put up hoardings in villages and painted the name Coca Cola on the compounds of the residences in the villages. Further, CCI also participated in the weekly mandies10 by setting up temporary retail outlets, and also took part in the annual haats11 and fairs – major sources of business activity and entertainment in rural India. CCI also launched television commercials (TVCs) targeted at rural consumers. In order to reach more rural consumers, CCI increased its ad-spend on Doordarshan. 12 The company ensured that all its rural marketing initiatives were well supported by TVCs. When CCI launched Chota Coke in 2002 priced at Rs. 5, it bought out a commercial featuring Bollywood actor Aamir Khan to communicate the message of the price cut and the launch of 200 ml bottles to the rural consumers. The commercial was shot in a rural setting. In the summer of 2003, CCI came up with a new commercial featuring Aamir Khan, to further strengthen the Coca-Cola brand image among rural consumers. The commercial aimed at making coke a generic name for ‘Thanda. ‘ Of the reason for picking up the word ‘Thanda', Prasoon Joshi, national creative director – McCann Erickson, the creator of the commercial, said, â€Å"Thanda is a very North India-centric phenomenon. Go to any restaurant in the north, and attendants would promptly ask, ‘thanda ya garam? ‘ ‘Thanda' usually means lassi or nimbu pani, ‘garam' is essentially tea. Because the character, in itself, represented a culture, we wanted to equate Coke with ‘Thanda', since ‘Thanda' too is part of the popular dialect of the north, thus making ‘Thanda' generic for Coca-Cola. With the long-playing possibilities of the ‘Thanda' idea becoming evident, ‘Thanda' became the central idea. Once we decided to work on that idea, the creative mind just opened up. â€Å"13 Between March and September 2003, CCI launched three commercials with the ‘Thanda Matlab Coca-Cola' tag line. All the three commercials aimed to make rural and semi-urban consumers connect with Coca-Cola. The first ad featured Aamir Khan as a ‘tapori' (street smart); in the ad he makes the association between Coca-Cola and the word ‘Thanda. ‘ The second commercial in the series featured Aamir Khan as a ‘Hyderabadi shop-keeper'; here again he equates the word ‘Thanda' with Coca-Cola. The third commercial featured Aamir Khan as a ‘Punjabi farmer' who offers Coca Cola to ladies asking for Thanda. The three commercials showed progression in associating ‘Coke' with ‘Thanda' in a rural/semi-urban context. In the first commercial the connection of Coke with Thanda was made, in the second one there was a subtle difference, with the shopkeeper asking customers to ask for Thanda instead of Coke, and the third commercial showed that when one asked for Thanda, one would get Coke. Analysts said that all the three commercials succeeded in make rural consumers connect to Coke and increased awareness of the brand among them. Along with TVCs, CCI also launched print advertisements in several regional newspapers. Future Prospects CCI claimed all its marketing initiatives were very successful, and as a result, its rural penetration increased from 9% in 2001 to 25% in 2003. CCI also said that volumes from rural markets had increased to 35% in 2003. The company said that it would focus on adding more villages to its distribution network. For the year 2003, CCI had a target of reaching 0. 1 million more villages. Analysts pointed out that stiff competition from archrival PepsiCo would make it increasingly difficult for CCI to garner more market share. PepsiCo too had started focusing on the rural market, due to the flat volumes in urban areas. Like CCI, PepsiCo too launched 200 ml bottles priced at Rs. 5. Going one step ahead, PepsiCo slashed the price of its 300 ml bottles to Rs 6/- to boost volumes in urban areas. (Refer Exhibit III for Pepsi Co's rural marketing initiatives. ) In early 2003, CCI announced that it was dropping plans to venture into other beverage businesses. Company sources said that increasing volumes of cola drinks had made the company rethink its plans of launching juice and milk-based beverages. In 2002, CCI had announced plans to launch beverages such as nimbu paani (lemon juice), fruit juice, cold coffee, and iced tea in collaboration with Nestle India. 14 Though CCI was upbeat because of its early success in its drive to capture the rural market, the question was whether the company would be able to take this success further. A major media setback occurred in August 2003, when the Delhi-based Center for Science and Environment announced that it had found high pesticide content in soft drinks manufactured and sold by both cola majors. Around same time BBC Radio in its program – ‘Face the Facts' alleged that Coke's plant in Kerala was making excessive use of groundwater resources in the region and was also contaminating the groundwater through discharge of toxic elements, thereby harming the land, water resources and also the food chain in the region. Though CCI refuted these allegations, the company reportedly experienced a considerable decline in sales after August 2003. With many social and political groups becoming active against the cola companies in rural areas, it remains to be seen whether CCI will be able to quench its thirst for the rural market.

An Analysis of Toyotas Strategic Procurement and Supply...

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